- dower
- dower vb Dower, endow, endue are comparable when meaning to furnish or provide with a gift.Dower specifically denotes the provision of the dowry which a woman brings to a husband in marriage{
a well-dowered bride
}It may also imply the bestowal of a gift, talent, or good quality{poets dowered with genius
}{nature had so richly dowered him— Symonds
}Endow in its basic sense implies the bestowing of money or property on a person or institution for its support or maintenance{with all my worldly goods I thee endow— Book of Common Prayer
}{erect and endow a hospital
}{a large bequest sufficient to endow the new college
}Like dower it may be extended to the giving of any good thing, often with a suggestion of enhancing or enriching the recipient{Shakespeare took these words . . . and endowed them with new significance— Kilby
}{a fascinating woman endowed with every grace
}Endue may mean to clothe or invest with something (as a garment, a dignity, a right, or a possession){a loose gown . . . such as elderly gentlemen loved to endue themselves with— Hawthorne
}{to make him a citizen of the United States, and endue him with the full rights of citizenship— Taney
}{a new and penetrating light descends on the spectacle, enduing men and things with a seeming transparency— Hardy
}Endue has become so confused with endow in its extended sense of to bestow upon one a faculty, power, or other spiritual or merital gift that it is difficult to trace any differences in meaning between the two words. But endow in precise use usually implies a permanent enriching, and endue an investing or clothing (either temporarily or permanently) with a specific quality or character{those who are the most richly endowed by nature, and accomplished by their own industry— Spectator
}{finer faculties with which the continued process of evolution may yet endow the racz— Montague
}{the Revolution awakened it [French democracy] into consciousness . . . and endued it with efficient force— Brownell
}Analogous words: *furnish, equip, outfit, appoint, accouter
New Dictionary of Synonyms. 2014.